Ibara ry'umutuku!Huate Magneto Imbaraga Zitezimbere Iterambere Ryiza rya Fluorite Itondekanya Inganda

En Huate Mineral Processing Encyclopedia】 Umutuku wijimye!Huate Magneto Imbaraga Zitezimbere Iterambere Ryiza rya Fluorite Itondekanya Inganda

Fluorite, izwi kandi nka fluorite, ikungahaye kuri yttrium yitwa yttrium fluorite.Kirisiti ikunze kuba cubic, octahedron, na dodecahedron nkeya.Imyunyu ngugu isanzwe muri kamere, ingero zimwe zishobora gusohora urumuri mugihe ziterwa no guterana amagambo, gushyushya, imirasire ya ultraviolet, nibindi. Ntibikunze gukoreshwa nkamabuye y'agaciro kubera ubworoherane n'ubwitonzi.Mu nganda, fluor nisoko nyamukuru yo gukuramo no gutegura ibice bitandukanye nka fluorine na hydrofluoric, hamwe na fluorite ifite amabara meza nuburyo bwiza bwa kirisiti irashobora gukoreshwa mugukusanya, gushushanya no gushushanya ibihangano.

Ibyiza bya Ore nuburyo bwamabuye y'agaciro

Fluorite igizwe na CaF2, irimo florine 48.67%, calcium 51.33%, kandi rimwe na rimwe ibintu bidasanzwe.Bikunze kuba hamwe na quartz, calcite, barite nicyuma sulfide, muri granular cyangwa nini cyane, akenshi umuhondo nicyatsi..Fluorite ntishobora gushonga mumazi, gushonga muri acide sulfurike, aside fosifori na hydrochloric aside ishyushye, aside boric, acide hypochlorous, kandi irashobora kubyitwaramo gato hamwe na base ikomeye nka hydroxide ya potasiyumu na hydroxide ya sodium, hamwe na 1360 ° C.

Ahantu ho gukoreshwa nibipimo bya tekiniki

Fluorite irimo florine ya halogene, nicyo kintu nyamukuru cyo gutegura florine, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibyuma, gushonga ibyuma bidafite fer, sima, ikirahure, ceramika, nibindi bitewe no gushonga kwayo.Biboneka nka optique ya fluorite nubukorikori bwa fluorite.

Imbonerahamwe 1 Ikoreshwa ryibanze rya fluor

Ibipimo bya tekiniki bisabwa

Inganda zikora inganda zigabanya ibicuruzwa bya fluor muburyo butatu: fluorite yibanze (FC), fluorite lump (FL) nibihano bya fluor (FF).

Imbonerahamwe 2 Imiterere yimiti ya fluorite

Ikoranabuhanga

Inyungu no kwezwa

Minerval symbiotic hamwe na fluor ni: quartz, calcite, scheelite, apatite, cassiterite, wolframite, pyrite, sphalerite, lapis lazuli, muscovite, galena, chalcopyrite, rhodochrosite ubutare bwa Manganese, dolomite, potassium feldspar, spinel mumiterere yimyunyu ngugu ifitanye isano na fluorite, gutandukana no kwezwa bikorwa na flotation, gutandukanya magnetique, gutandukanya imbaraga hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kugirira akamaro.

LotFlotation

Flotation nuburyo bwingenzi bwo kubona fluorite.Inzira rusange nugukusanya aside irike nyuma yo gusya, hanyuma ugahitamo ibicuruzwa bya fluor byujuje ubuziranenge binyuze muburyo bwinshi bwo guhitamo;kubintu bifitanye isano na sulfide minerval, Ibiyobyabwenge byumuhondo byatoranijwe, hamwe na barite, calcite, muscovite, nibindi bitandukanijwe na inhibitor.

Guhitamo - flotation

Iyo urwego rwamabuye ari ruto cyangwa rurimo imibiri myinshi ifatanye, inzira ihuriweho yo gutandukanya imbaraga hamwe na flotation ikoreshwa.

Gutandukanya magnetiki - flotation

Iyo hari ibyuma byinshi bya magnetiki cyangwa ibyuma bya okiside mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, imashini itandukanya ingoma irashobora gukoreshwa mugutandukanya icyuma gikomeye cya magnetiki cyangwa itandukanya impeta ya vertical magnetique kugirango ikureho okiside ya magnetique idakomeye hanyuma ikanyura muri flotation;niba hari imyunyu ngugu nkeya mumabuye yumwimerere, Nyamara, mugihe icyuma cya flotation fluorite kirenze igipimo gisanzwe, impeta ihagaritse cyangwa electromagnetic slurry high gradient magnetic itandukanya irashobora gukoreshwa mugukuraho imyunyu ngugu ya okiside yibyuma bya fluorite bitandukanijwe na magneti, kugirango uzamure ireme ryibanze.

Amavuta-amazi yibumbiye gukonjesha vertical impeta ndende ya magnetiki itandukanya

Ubushyuhe buke burenze urugero magnetiki itandukanya

Gutandukanya Ingoma Magnetic

Gutegura aside hydrofluoric

Acide Hydrofluoric nigicuruzwa nyamukuru cyimiti.Acide Hydrofluoric iboneka mugusenyera fluorite hamwe na acide sulfurike, uburyo bwitwa acide sulfurike.Irashobora kwangirika cyane kandi ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha.Bikunze gukoreshwa mugukuraho umucanga mubyuma, gukuramo ivu rya grafite, gusukura ibyuma, gukora semiconductor, gutunganya ceramic, ibirahuri bya ething, catisale ya peteroli, nibindi.

Ikizamini cyo gukuramo amabuye ya Fluorite

CaF2 yibigize fluorite yibanze yabonetse muguhindura isi idasanzwe muri Bayan Obo ni 86.17% gusa, ibyo bikaba bitandukanye cyane nibisabwa kubicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge.Usibye fluorite, intungamubiri zuzuye zirimo isi idasanzwe na hematite., limonite, calcite, apatite, sodium pyroxene, amphibole, biotite nandi mabuye y'agaciro.Ikusanyirizo ryamavuta ya acide ikoreshwa muguhindura fluorite igira uruhare runini rwo gukusanya imyunyu ngugu.Muri ayo mabuye yanduye, hematite, limonite, sodium pyroxene, amphibole, na biotite byose ni magnetique idakomeye, kandi birashobora gukurwaho no gutandukana gukomeye kwa magneti kugirango ubuziranenge bwa fluorite.

-200 mesh fluorite coarse yibanze hamwe na 93.50% byakorewe igeragezwa ryikigereranyo cyo kuvanaho umwanda no kwezwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bubiri bwo gutandukanya magnetique, nkimpeta ihagaritse + electromagnetic slurry high gradient magnetic itandukanya nimpeta ihagaritse + .

Mu igeragezwa ryikigereranyo cyo gukuraho imbaraga za magnetique zikomeye, byagaragaye ko imyunyu ngugu nka hematite, limonite na biotite ifite imbaraga zo hejuru ya magnetique ishobora gukurwaho neza no gutandukanya imbaraga za magnetiki gutandukanya impeta ihagaritse, hamwe na CaF2 ya fluorite kwibandaho byariyongereye kuva kuri 86.17%.Noneho imyunyu ngugu itwara ibyuma ifite imbaraga za magnetique idakurwaho na electromagnetic slurry hamwe na magnetiki itandukanya ibintu, kandi CaF2 yo mu bwoko bwa fluorite yibanda kuri 93.84% na 95,63%, byombi bikagera kuri FC-93 na FC-95.ubuziranenge.Ingaruka zingirakamaro zimpeta zihagaritse hamwe na electromagnetic slurry yo hejuru ya magnetiki itandukanya hamwe nubushyuhe buke bwa superconducting magnetic itandukanya biragaragara cyane, bishobora gutanga ishingiro ryizewe ryo gukuraho umwanda ukomeye no gukuraho ayo mabuye y'agaciro.

Porogaramu

Impeta ihanamye cyane ya magnetiki itandukanya ikoreshwa mumushinga udasanzwe wo gutandukanya isi muri Mongoliya

Umushinga ufata impeta ebyiri 1.7T zihagaritse hejuru ya magnetiki itandukanya hamwe na 5.0T yubushyuhe buke burenze urugero bwa magnetiki itandukanya, ishobora kuzamura neza urwego rwa fluorite, ikagarura neza isi idasanzwe, kandi ikongera umusaruro nubushobozi.

Umushinga udasanzwe wunguka imbaraga zikomeye zo gutandukanya magnetiki muri Sichuan, umushinga ukoresha ibice 8 bya 1.4T vertical ring ring gradient magnetator itandukanya kugirango itandukane kandi igarure isi idasanzwe, kandi ingaruka ni nziza。