Feldspar ni amabuye y'agaciro ya aluminosilicate agizwe n'ibyuma bya alkali n'ibinyabutabire by'ubutaka bya alkali nka potasiyumu, sodiyumu na kalisiyumu. Ifite umuryango munini kandi ni yo mabuye akunze kuboneka cyane mu gukora amabuye. Iboneka cyane mu mabuye atandukanye ya magmatic n'amabuye ya metamorphic, ingana na 50% by'ubutare bwose, muri yo hafi 60% by'amabuye ya feldspar aboneka mu mabuye ya magmatic. Ikirombe cya feldspar kigizwe ahanini na potasiyumu na albite bikungahaye kuri potasiyumu cyangwa sodiyumu, kandi iterambere ryayo mu byuma bya ceramic, inganda za gisirikare, inganda za shimi, ubwubatsi n'izindi nganda ni "imbaraga nyamukuru". Ikoreshwa cyane cyane nk'ibikoresho fatizo ku nganda z'ibirahure mu gukora ibirahure nk'ibirahure birambuye, ibirahure n'ibirahure; icya kabiri, ikoreshwa nk'ibikoresho fatizo bya ceramic na glaze kugira ngo ikore amatafari yo ku nkuta, ceramic za shimi, ceramic z'amashanyarazi n'imirongo y'inganda; ikoreshwa cyane cyane nk'ibikoresho fatizo bya shimi mu gukora ibikoresho bya Rubber na pulasitiki no gukora ifumbire mvaruganda, nibindi; iyo ikoreshejwe nk'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi, ikora cyane cyane sima yihariye na fibre y'ibirahure.
Nyuma yo gusohora "Gahunda ya 14 y'imyaka itanu y'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro atari ibyuma n'icyerekezo cya 2035", "Gahunda" ivuga muri make ibyagezweho n'ibibazo by'iterambere bya "Gahunda ya 13 y'imyaka itanu"; isesengura ibidukikije by'iterambere n'ibikenewe ku isoko, kandi itanga igitekerezo cy'ingengabitekerezo nshya iyobora, amahame shingiro y'iterambere, n'intego z'ingenzi byarateguwe, kandi imirimo y'ingenzi, imishinga y'ingenzi n'ingamba zo kurengera byarasobanuwe.
Inganda zikora ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro atari ibyuma ziharanira gushyira mu bikorwa igitekerezo gishya cy'iterambere, zifata neza amahirwe y'ingenzi iterambere ry'ubukungu bw'igihugu cyanjye ririmo kwinjira mu iterambere ry'icyitegererezo, zikora ubushakashatsi kandi zigategura "Ibitekerezo Biyobora ku Guteza Imbere Iterambere ry'Ubucukuzi bw'Amabuye y'Agaciro ku Nganda zikora ubu ...
Impande ikora neza ikoresheje amavuta n'amazi, itandukanya magnetic ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi
Yateguwe n'Ishyirahamwe ry'Abashinwa rishinzwe Ubucukuzi bw'Amabuye y'Agaciro, kandi Minisiteri y'Umutungo Kamere yasohoye kandi ishyira mu bikorwa amahame ya "Ibisobanuro ku bwubatsi bw'ibirombe bitagira icyuma mu nganda z'ubucukuzi bw'Amabuye y'Agaciro". Igikorwa cy'igerageza cyo kwerekana ubuhanga mu nganda z'ubwenge mu bice bibiri by'ingenzi by'"inganda zikora ibikoresho" n'"umusaruro w'ibicuruzwa" cyakozwe, byateje imbere iterambere ryimbitse ry'ubucukuzi bw'ubwenge mu nganda z'ubucukuzi bw'Amabuye y'Agaciro. Yateguye kandi ikora ubushakashatsi ku ikoranabuhanga rishya n'imikorere mishya nko gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ritarimo gushonga cyane, ikoranabuhanga ryo gusya no gutunganya byumye, no gutegura ibikoresho bifite imyenge biva mu mabuye y'agaciro ya silicate; yateje imbere neza ibikoresho bikomeye byo gutandukanya ibyuma bya rukuruzi bikomeye, ibikoresho byo gutandukanya ibyuma bya rukuruzi bikoresha superconducting, ibikoresho byinshi byuzuye byo gusya, gupima no guhindura, ibikoresho bipima imiterere y'uduce duto cyane n'ibindi bikoresho bishya n'ibikoresho bishya.
Ubushinwa ni igihugu gifite umutungo munini w’amabuye y’agaciro ya feldspar. Ubutaka bwa feldspar bufite toni miliyoni 40.83. Inyinshi mu bubiko ni pegmatite, ari na zo bwoko bw’ingenzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro akoreshwa kandi atunganywa ubu. Dukurikije urwego rw’ikoranabuhanga rw’ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi mu Bushinwa (JC/T-859-2000), amabuye y’agaciro ya feldspar agabanyijemo ibyiciro bibiri (potassium feldspar, albite) n’ibice bitatu (ibicuruzwa by’agaciro gakomeye, ibicuruzwa by’icyiciro cya mbere, ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa). Muri Anhui, Shanxi, Shandong, Hunan, Gansu, Liaoning, Shaanxi n’ahandi.
Dukurikije ingano ya potasiyumu, sodiyumu, silikoni n'ibindi bintu, ikoreshwa ry'ingenzi ry'amabuye y'agaciro ya feldspar naryo riratandukanye. Uburyo bwo kunoza Feldspar ahanini ni ugutandukanya no gusimbuza amashanyarazi ya rukuruzi. Gutandukanya amashanyarazi ya rukuruzi muri rusange bikoresha gutandukanya amashanyarazi ya rukuruzi akomeye, ari byo bikoreshwa mu kunoza ibidukikije, kurengera ibidukikije no kutanduza umwanda, kandi bikwiriye gukuraho icyuma no gutunganya imiterere itandukanye ya feldspar. Imiterere yihariye nk'imiterere y'ibintu byashyizwemo n'ingano y'uduce twatoranijwe bitoranywa hakoreshejwe imbaraga zitandukanye z'ubutaka n'ibikoresho byo gutandukanya amashanyarazi ya rukuruzi kugira ngo bisorwe, ariko imbaraga z'amashanyarazi ya rukuruzi zisabwa kuba zirenze 1.0T.
Electromagnetic slurry high gradient magnetic separator
Gutegura inzira zikwiye zo kunoza amabuye y’agaciro ya feldspar afite imiterere itandukanye: kuri feldspar yo mu bwoko bwa pegmatite, utubumbe twa kristu ni tunini kandi tworoshye gutandukanya. , ingaruka zo kunoza ni nziza kandi ntizibangamira ibidukikije; kuri feldspar ifite quartz nyinshi, inzira ihuriweho yo gutandukanya imbaraga za magnetiki no kuzenguruka ni yo ikoreshwa cyane, ari yo gusya-gusya-gutandukanya-imbaraga za magnetiki. Gutandukanya magnetiki bibanza gukuraho imyanda ya magnetiki nka oxide y'icyuma na biotite, hanyuma bigakoresha flotation mu gutandukanya feldspar na quartz kugira ngo haboneke ibicuruzwa bibiri byiza. Inzira ebyiri zo kunoza amabuye y’agaciro zavuzwe haruguru zageze ku ntego yo kunoza no gukora neza cyane mu kunoza amabuye y’agaciro ya feldspar, kandi zamamajwe cyane kandi zikoreshwa.
Agasanduku k'ibikoresho bya Huate
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: Werurwe-22-2022