Iterambere Nyaryo rya "Little Giant" Huate Magnetoelectric "Magnetic" ryarangiye Weifang yihuta mu nganda
Mu rwego rwo gufasha iterambere ryiza kandi ryihuse ry’ibigo no guteza imbere ibidukikije byiza, Guverinoma y’abaturage ya Weifang yashyizeho icyiciro cyihariye cyo guteza imbere no gukoresha inganda zikora ingufu za rukuruzi ziyobowe na Liu Yun, umunyamabanga wungirije wa Komite y’ishyaka ry’umujyi n’umuyobozi w’umujyi. Ha agaciro byimazeyo inyungu yihariye y’inganda zikora ingufu za rukuruzi muri Weifang, hubakwe itsinda ry’inganda zikora ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga rya rukuruzi rigera kuri miliyari ijana, kandi hubakwe Weifang mu "Murwa Mukuru wa Magnetic" w’Ubushinwa. Shandong Huate Magnetoelectric Technology Co., Ltd., nk’ikigo kinini gikora ibikoresho bya rukuruzi mu Bushinwa, kizubahiriza ibyo cyiteze mu mpera za 2021 kandi kizahabwa ibihembo bibiri: Perezida Wang Zhaolian yatowe nk’umuhanga mu by’ubumenyi bw’isi mu mahanga mu Ishuri Rikuru ry’Uburusiya; Ibi bikoresho byegukanye icyiciro cya gatandatu cy’ibicuruzwa by’ingenzi mu rwego rw’igihugu, biba ikigo cya mbere mu nganda cyahawe iki gihembo.
Gushingira ku guhuza inganda, kaminuza, ubushakashatsi, udushya, n'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ku isi.
Mu myaka ya vuba aha, Huate yahoraga ikurikiza inzira y’udushya twigenga n’ubuhanga mu by’inganda na kaminuza, kandi ikurikiranira hafi ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ku isi rya magnetoelectric. Binyuze mu bufatanye mu bushakashatsi mu nganda na kaminuza n’ubuhanga mu guhanga udushya n’ibigo na za kaminuza bizwi cyane byo mu gihugu no mu mahanga nka Ikigo cy’Ubwubatsi bw’Amashanyarazi, Ikigo cy’Ingufu Zikomeye, Kaminuza ya RWTH Aachen y’Ubudage, Kaminuza ya Queensland, Kaminuza ya Peking, Kaminuza ya Shandong, n’ibindi, Huate yibanda ku bucuruzi bw’ingenzi bwa magnetoelectricity kandi yihutisha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho. , igogora, inyuzwa, ishyirwaho n’ivugururwa ry’impano zigezweho n’ibikoresho by’ingenzi, ikomeza kunoza ubushobozi bw’udushya twigenga, kandi yateje imbere itsinda ry’ikoranabuhanga ry’ingenzi n’ikoranabuhanga “rifite ijosi rifunze” rifite uburenganzira bwuzuye bw’umutungo bwite mu by’ubwenge. Hari byinshi byagezweho mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nko gukonjesha amavuta cyane, gutandukanya ingufu za magneti cyane, superconductivity nkeya, ibice by’ingenzi bya magnetic resonance na sisitemu zuzuye z’imashini byazamuwe mu nganda, byuzuza icyuho mu gihugu no mu mahanga, bigera ku rwego rw’ubuyobozi mpuzamahanga, mpuzamahanga n’imbere mu gihugu.
“Mu 2021, twe, Huate, tuzaba itsinda rya mbere ry’ibigo bishya byihariye kandi byihariye by’inganda nto zishyigikiwe na leta, kandi ibikoresho byo gutandukanya rukuruzi byashyizwe ku rutonde rw’ibicuruzwa bya mbere by’ingenzi mu rwego rw’igihugu mu gukora ibicuruzwa bimwe mu nganda. Dufite ishema rikomeye.”
Nk'ikigo cy'igihugu cy'igerageza gihanga udushya, ikigo gikoresha ikoranabuhanga rihanitse, n'ikigo gikomeye mu bikoresho bya magnetoelectric bya Linqu bigize urwego rw'inganda muri Gahunda y'Igihugu y'Imurika, Huate yahoraga iharanira "guhanga udushya mu bufatanye, guharanira ubuziranenge" n'agaciro k'ikigo cy'"udushya tudashira". Yakomeje gukora imishinga 52 nk'iy'Igihugu "Imyaka Icumi n'ibiri" yo gushyigikira Siyansi n'Ikoranabuhanga, Umushinga w'Udushya mu Siyansi n'Ikoranabuhanga wa Shandong, na Gahunda y'Iterambere rya Siyansi n'Ikoranabuhanga mu Ntara, muri yo ibicuruzwa 36 byatsinze isuzuma ku rwego rw'intara na za minisiteri, kandi ikoranabuhanga ryageze ku rwego mpuzamahanga n'imbere mu gihugu; ryayoboye cyangwa ryitabiriye amahame 23 y'inganda; ryasabye patenti 192 z'igihugu, ryatanze patenti mpuzamahanga 34 zemewe; ryatsindiye ibihembo 46 bya siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga mu ntara (za minisiteri) n'iz'umujyi, ibihembo 5 by'ubuhanga mu by'ipatanti mu Bushinwa, kandi buhoro buhoro ryagiye rihinduka umutanga serivisi z'ikoranabuhanga mu rwego rw'isi.
Guhuza impano n'ikoranabuhanga mu kwibasira imyitozo y'imbere n'imyigire yo hanze kugira ngo hubakwe urwego rw'impano.
Mu irushanwa rikomeye ku isoko, Huate ishobora gukomeza iterambere rirambye kandi rifite ireme kandi rirambye, ishingiye ku bitekerezo bishya by'abakozi bose ndetse n'uburyo bunoze bwo guhuza umusaruro, uburezi, ubushakashatsi n'ikoreshwa. Wang Zhaolian yagize ati: “Ibikoresho byo gukoresha magnetiki ni inganda zikoresha impano n'ikoranabuhanga. Ndumva neza akamaro ko guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga. Kugira ngo ikigo kibe kinini kandi gikomere, kigomba kugira ibicuruzwa byacyo bihanganye n'itsinda ry'ingenzi mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere kugira ngo kibeho.”
Udushya n'iterambere ntibitandukanywa n'inkunga y'impano zo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Kugira ngo Huate igere ku ntego zayo, yashyizeho Sitasiyo y'Igihugu y'Ubushakashatsi ku Nzego z'Ubushakashatsi, Sitasiyo y'Ikoranabuhanga y'Intara ya Shandong, Ikigo cy'Ubushakashatsi ku Ikoranabuhanga ry'Ubukanishi bw'Intara ya Shandong, n'Ibikoresho by'Ikoranabuhanga ku Ikoreshwa ry'Ikoranabuhanga ku Ntara ya Shandong. Amasambu icyenda y'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere ari hejuru y'urwego rw'intara, harimo na laboratwari z'ingenzi, gushaka abakozi bafite impano no gukusanya abantu b'abahanga bakoresheje uburyo bwa siyansi, uburyo bwiza bwo gushishikariza, amasambu y'amarushanwa aboneye n'ahantu hagari ho guteza imbere. Abanyamwuga batanu barimo Gu Guobiao, Yan Luguang, Ye Zhaohui na Zhou Yuan bahawe akazi nk'abajyanama b'inzobere, kandi hari impano 102 z'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere mu bya siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga.
Byongeye kandi, binyuze mu kubaka urwego rw'impano, isosiyete ifata ingamba nyinshi zo kubaka urubuga rwo guteza imbere impano. Yashoye amayuan arenga miliyoni 3 muri Kaminuza ya Northeastern, Kaminuza ya Shandong, Kaminuza y'Ubumenyi n'Ikoranabuhanga ya Shandong na Kaminuza y'Ikoranabuhanga ya Wuhan binyuze mu mahugurwa n'amasomo ahuriweho. Abanyeshuri barenga 100 biga mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gushushanya amashanyarazi, akenewe byihutirwa n'ibigo, babaye ibikoresho by'ubwenge by'agaciro biboneka igihe icyo ari cyo cyose mu gihe kizaza.
Muri icyo gihe, Huate ikoresha neza umutungo w’aho ikorera, inoza uburyo bwo guhugura abanyamwuga imbere mu kigo, kandi imbere igahitamo impano nziza nka "Huate Craftsman" na "Huate Senior Technician". Izi mpano zidasanzwe zabaye inkingi ikomeye y’iterambere ryiza ry’ikigo.
Gushyiraho imiterere y'imbere n'inyuma y'ibicuruzwa bibiri kandi ugere ku iterambere ryihariye ry'ibirango mpuzamahanga
Nyuma y'imyaka 12 y'udushya n'iterambere, Xinli Superconducting Company, ishami ryayo rya Huate, yashoboye guteza imbere ibikoresho bigezweho bya magnetoelectric nka 3T superconducting iron separator iyoboye ku rwego mpuzamahanga na 5T superconducting iron separator iciriritse. Ibice by'ingenzi bya resonance - magneto ashyushya ubushyuhe buke kuri sisitemu yose y'imashini, hanyuma ku ruhererekane rw'inganda zose zikoreshwa mu buvuzi, byashyizeho imiterere y'imbere n'inyuma y'uruziga rw' "iterambere ryigenga + ubufatanye bwo hanze". Kugira ngo haboneke ibice by'ibanze bya resonance magnetic - magneto ashyushya ubushyuhe buke ya 1.5T na 3.0T ku bakora imashini za resonance magnetic nka Langrun Medical, kugira ngo bafatanye guteza imbere isoko no kumenya uburyo bwo kwandikisha ubuvuzi n'uko isoko ry'ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byo gufata amashusho y'ubuvuzi. Imbere mu gihugu, iterambere ry'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere rya chemical magnetic resonance ryihuta. Urukurikirane rw'ibicuruzwa nka resonance magnetic specific brain na resonance magnetic specific neonant-parescent rurimo guterwa imbere neza. Guteza imbere ubushakashatsi n'iterambere rya sisitemu yo gupima magnetic resonance y'abana ya 3.0T ikenewe byihutirwa mu ivuriro, no gushyiraho urufatiro rukomeye rwo guteza imbere ibikoresho byo gupima magnetic resonance mu gihugu cyanjye binyuze mu buryo bushya nka artificial intelligence, big data analysis, no kuvura mu buryo bw'ibicu. Binyuze mu gukwirakwiza kabiri imbere no hanze, uburenganzira ku mutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge bwarashinzwe, kandi ikoranabuhanga ry'ingenzi ryarateguwe neza, ryageze ku iterambere ridasanzwe ku isoko rya magnetic resonance no ku bicuruzwa mpuzamahanga.
Iterambere ryihuse ry’iyi sosiyete ntirishobora gutandukanywa no gushyigikira no kuyobora politiki z’inganda. Sisitemu ya mbere ku isi yo gushushanya ingufu za 3.0T ku birenge yakozwe na Xinli Superconductor kuva mu 2018 yatoranijwe nk'umushinga wa "Shandong Province Major Innovation Project". Binyuze mu buryo bwa "ubushakashatsi n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga + imari shingiro", miliyoni 52 z'imari shingiro y'ubucuruzi ya Beijing Aorui Xinsheng Medical Holding Co., Ltd. yarashyizweho, maze Shandong Aoxin Medical Technology Co., Ltd. yandikwa hamwe kandi ishingwa muri Weifang High-tech Zone. Mu Kuboza 2021, yabonye icyemezo cya mbere ku isi cyo kwiyandikisha ku bicuruzwa bya 3.0T ku birenge no mu gihugu. Hashingiwe ku kubaka ikigo gikomeye cy’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi byihariye mu gihugu, hashyizweho ikigo cyihariye cyo gukora ingufu za magnetic resonance i Weifang.
“Hagomba gutera intambwe ya metero ijana, kandi isi mu byerekezo icumi ni umubiri wose.” Mu ntambwe ikurikiraho, H izakomeza kongera ishoramari mu bumenyi n'ikoranabuhanga, kwibanda kuri gahunda y'igihugu y'iterambere rya “Gahunda ya 14 y'imyaka itanu”, kwihutisha kongera no kunoza inganda zikora ibintu mu buryo bw'ubwenge, gutuma habaho ubufatanye mu bushakashatsi ku bicuruzwa no guteza imbere imikoranire, kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa, no gucunga no kugenzura ubufatanye bw'uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa, no kwihutisha iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga n'ikoranabuhanga ry'ibigo. Guhanga udushya mu bicuruzwa, gufasha iterambere rirambye ry'inganda z'ikoranabuhanga rya rukuruzi, no kuba “umutanga serivisi mpuzamahanga w’ingenzi mu gutanga serivisi za rukuruzi” vuba bishoboka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-19-2022