Sisitemu yo gutondeka ya HRS ikoresheje ubwenge

HRS-ray transmission intelligent separator ni sisitemu nshya y’ubwenge yo gutandukanya ibintu yakozwe kandi ikorwa na sosiyete na Kaminuza ya Aachen mu Budage. Ikwiriye gukoreshwa mbere yo gucukura no gusohora imyanda y’ibyuma byinshi bitari fer, ibyuma bya fer n’amabuye y’agaciro atari ibyuma. Ishobora kongera neza ingano y’amabuye y’agaciro mbere yo gusya, kugabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo gusya, reagents no gukora intoki, no kongera ubushobozi bwo gutunganya umusaruro n’inyungu z’ubukungu.

1. Imiterere y'igice gitandukanya

Uburyo bwo gutandukanya ibintu bufite ubwenge bugizwe n'uburyo bwo kugaburira, uburyo bwo kugenzura no kwerekana hamwe n'uburyo bwo gutandukanya. Uburyo bwo kugaburira ni amabuye y'agaciro afite ingano y'uduce tw'agaciro kandi yinjira mu mukandara wo kohereza no kohereza ibintu uvuye mu gikoresho cyo kugaburira; uburyo bwo kugenzura no kwerekana ni bwo buryo bw'ingenzi bw'ibanze mu kumenya umuvuduko w'ibikoresho, ingano y'ibice by'amabuye y'agaciro no gutanga amabwiriza; uburyo bwo gutandukanya ibintu bukoresha uburyo bwo gutandukanya indege, ahanini binyuze mu gutanga gazi. Uburyo bugizwe na valve ya solenoid yihuta cyane n'umuvuduko mwinshi. Umwuka ushyushye cyane usohoka unyuze mu muvuduko mwinshi, maze amabuye asohorwa kure y'inzira ya mbere kugira ngo yuzuze uburyo bwo gutandukanya amabuye y'agaciro.

2. Ihame ry'imikorere yo gutandukanya

Ubutare bwashenywe bukwirakwira ku buryo bungana ku mukandara unyura mu cyuma gikwirakwiza ubutare. Mu gihe umukandara ukoreshwa ku buryo bwihuta cyane, ubutare bushyirwa ku buso bw'umukandara mu buryo bumwe. Sisitemu yo gusesengura inkomoko ya X-ray ishyirwa hagati mu mukandara. Iyo ubutare bunyuze, ibikubiye mu bintu by'ubutare bigamije kuboneka bikanasesengurwa kimwe kimwe. Nyuma y'uko ikimenyetso cyoherejwe kuri mudasobwa, ikosa rigomba gutabwa ribarwa ku muvuduko mwinshi. Reba ubutare, hanyuma wohereze amabwiriza kuri sisitemu yo gutandukanya imashini yashyizwe inyuma y'umukandara ujyana ubutare. Ubutare budafite ishingiro bujugunywa mu gasanduku ko gukusanya imyanda hakoreshejwe imbaraga zo hanze, kandi ubutare bubifitiye ishingiro bugwa mu gasanduku ko gukusanya ibicuruzwa.

Ibiranga tekiniki

1. Ibice by'ingenzi byatumijwe mu Budage, bikuze kandi bigezweho.
2. Binyuze mu kohereza X-ray, ibintu n'ibiri muri buri butare bisesengurwa neza na mudasobwa.
3. Dukurikije icyifuzo cyo gutondeka igipimo, ibipimo byo gutandukanya bishobora guhindurwa mu buryo bworoshye hamwe n'uburyo bworoshye bwo kumenya.
4. Igenzura ry’ibikoresho rihuriweho, urwego rwo hejuru rw’imikorere y’ikoranabuhanga.
5. Umuvuduko wo kohereza ibikoresho ushobora kugera kuri 3.5m/s, ushobora guhindurwa kandi ufite ubushobozi bwo gutunganya ibintu bwinshi.
6. Ifite igikoresho kimwe cyo gukwirakwiza.
7. Ingufu nke zikoreshwa, umwanya muto wo hasi n'uburyo bworoshye bwo kuyishyiraho

Porogaramu

Iyi mashini ikoresha ubwenge ishobora gushyirwaho nyuma yo gusya cyane cyangwa gusya hagati na mbere y’imashini isya kugira ngo yongere urwego rwo gusya, yongere ubushobozi bwo gukora n’inyungu z’ubukungu. Ikwiriye gusya mbere no kujugunya imyanda y’amabuye y’agaciro ari hagati ya mm 15-30. Ishobora gukoreshwa cyane muri zahabu, ifeza, platine, palladium n’andi mabuye y’agaciro, umuringa, icyuma cy’ubutare, zinc, nickel, tungsten, tin, antimony, mercure, molybdenum, tantalum, niobium, rare earth n’andi mabuye y’agaciro atari ferrous; icyuma, ifeza, platine, palladium, nibindi. Amabuye y’agaciro yirabura, nka chromium na manganese; feldspar, quartz, calcite, talc, magnesite, fluorite, barite, dolomite n’andi mabuye y’agaciro atari icyuma.

Muri make, imyunyu ngugu myinshi idafite fer, umukara n'idafite icyuma ishobora gutunganywa mbere yo kuyijugunya hakoreshejwe ubuhanga bwo kuyitandukanya nyuma yo kuyisya kugeza ku bunini bw'uduce tw'ibumba, ibi bikaba bishobora kunoza neza urwego rw'amabuye yo gusya no kuyisiga. Ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo kuyikoresha no kuyikwirakwiza, kandi yuzuza umwanya utari mu rwego rwo gutandukanya imyunyu ngugu idafite fer.