Ikwirakwizwa rya HRS-ray ni uburyo bushya bwo gutandukanya ubwenge bwateguwe kandi bukozwe na sosiyete na kaminuza ya Aachen mu Budage. Irakwiriye kubanziriza imyanda no gusohora imyanda myinshi idafite amabara, ibyuma bya fer hamwe nubutare butari ubutare. Irashobora kongera neza ibikubiye mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mbere yo gusya, kugabanya cyane ibiciro byo gusya, reagent n'umusaruro w'intoki, kandi byongera ubushobozi bwo gutunganya umusaruro ninyungu zubukungu.
1. Ibigize gutandukanya
Gutandukanya ubwenge bigizwe na sisitemu yo kugaburira, kugenzura no kwerekana sisitemu na sisitemu yo gutandukana. Sisitemu yo kugaburira ni ubutare bufite ingano yujuje ibyangombwa kandi bwinjira mu kugaburira no mu mukandara wa convoyeur uhereye ku cyuma cyo kugaburira; kugenzura no kwerekana sisitemu nicyo kintu cyibanze cyibibanziriza kumenya umuvuduko wo kohereza ibintu, ibintu bigize ubutare no gutanga amabwiriza; sisitemu yo gutandukanya ifata indege ikuze, cyane cyane kubitangwa na gaze Sisitemu igizwe numuvuduko mwinshi wa solenoid valve na nozzle yumuvuduko mwinshi. Umuyaga mwinshi cyane usohoka unyuze mu muvuduko ukabije wa nozzle, naho ubutare bugasohoka kure yinzira yambere kugirango burangize gutandukanya amabuye y'agaciro.
2. Ihame ryakazi ryo gutandukanya
Amabuye yamenaguwe aranyanyagiye neza kuri convoyeur umukandara binyuze mu kunyeganyega. Munsi yumuvuduko wihuse wumukandara, ubutare butunganijwe hejuru yumukandara murwego rumwe. Sisitemu yo gusesengura amashusho ya X-ray yashyizwe hagati y'umukandara. Iyo amabuye arengana, ibikubiye mu bikoresho bigenewe amabuye y'agaciro biramenyekana kandi bigasesengurwa umwe umwe. Nyuma yuko ikimenyetso kimaze koherezwa kuri mudasobwa, kutemerwa bigomba gutabwa bibarwa ku muvuduko mwinshi Reba ubutare, hanyuma wohereze amabwiriza kuri sisitemu yo gutandukanya imashini yashyizwe ku murizo wa convoyeur. Amabuye yujuje ibyangombwa ajugunywa mumasanduku yo gukusanya imyanda hifashishijwe imbaraga ziva hanze, kandi amabuye yujuje ibyangombwa mubisanzwe azagwa mumasanduku yo gukusanya ibicuruzwa.
Ibiranga tekinike
- Ibice byingenzi byatumijwe mubudage, bikuze kandi byateye imbere.
- Binyuze mu kohereza X-ray, ibintu nibiri muri buri bucukuzi byasesenguwe neza na mudasobwa.
- Ukurikije icyifuzo cyo gutondekanya indangagaciro, ibipimo byo gutandukana birashobora guhindurwa byoroshye hamwe na sensibilité yo hejuru.
- Ibikoresho bikomatanyije kugenzura, urwego rwo hejuru rwimikorere.
- Umuvuduko wo gutanga ibintu urashobora kugera kuri 3.5m / s, ushobora guhinduka kandi ufite ubushobozi bunini bwo gutunganya.
- Hamwe nigikoresho kimwe cyo gukwirakwiza.
- Gukoresha ingufu nke, umwanya muto no gushiraho byoroshye
Gusaba
Gutandukanya ubwenge birashobora gushyirwaho nyuma yo guhonyora bikabije cyangwa guhonyora hagati na mbere yimashini isya kugirango irusheho gusya, kongera ubushobozi bwumusaruro ninyungu zubukungu. Irakwiriye kubanza gutandukana no guta imyanda yamabuye yubunini bwa 15-30mm. Irashobora gukoreshwa cyane muri zahabu, ifeza, platine, palladium nandi mabuye y'agaciro yicyuma, umuringa, gurş, zinc, nikel, tungsten, amabati, antimoni, mercure, molybdenum, tantalum, niobium, isi idasanzwe nubundi bucukuzi bwamabuye y'agaciro adafite ferrous ; ibyuma, ifeza, platine, palladium, nibindi minerval yumukara, nka chromium na manganese; feldspar, quartz, calcite, talc, magnesite, fluorite, barite, dolomite nandi mabuye y'agaciro atari ubutare.
Mu ijambo rimwe, imyinshi mu myunyu ngugu idafite amabara, umukara n’utari ubutare irashobora gutunganywa mbere ikajugunywa n’umuntu utandukanya ubwenge nyuma yo kumenagura bikabije kugeza ku bunini bwujuje ibyangombwa, bishobora kuzamura neza urwego rw’amabuye yo gusya no kwambara. Ifite intera nini yo gukoresha no kumenyekanisha agaciro, kandi yuzuza ubusa mu murima wamabuye y'agaciro adafite fer mbere yo gutandukana.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-16-2020