Vuba aha, 5.5T cryogenic superconducting magnetic itandukanya neza yakozwe na Weifang Xinli Superconducting Company yarangije imashini yipimisha muri Repubulika ya Ceki. Nyuma yo gukora igeragezwa, usanga ubwiza bwibikoresho bwizewe, kandi ibipimo byibicuruzwa byageze kubyo abakiriya bategereje. Ibipimo bimwe nibyiza kuruta ibicuruzwa bisa nkibicuruzwa byo hanze. Bakirwa neza nabakoresha. Bavuze kandi ko ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa magnetiki butandukanya ubushyuhe bwakozwe na Xinli Superconducting Company bufite ireme ryiza kandi ryangiza ibidukikije, bifuza kugirana umubano w’ubucuti n’igihe kirekire n’ishami ryacu.
Urwego mpuzamahanga rwo murwego rwo hejuru rwo gukora
Mu ntangiriro za 2020, Xinli Superconducting Co, nubwo yatinyaga iki cyorezo, yakoze akazi keza mu gukumira icyorezo kandi ikomeza imirimo n’umusaruro. Yakoze imwe imwe ya 5.5T yubushyuhe buke bwo hejuru ya magnetiki itandukanya i Burayi hamwe nigiciro kirenga miliyoni 10. Byatwaye amezi 4 gusa yo gusinya amasezerano yo kugurisha kugeza ibicuruzwa byoherejwe muri Repubulika ya Ceki. Igihe kirakomeye kandi imirimo iraremereye. Isosiyete igenzura byimazeyo inzira yo kugura ibikoresho fatizo, gukata, gukora, guteranya, gupakira no gutanga, kandi bihuye neza nu Burayi. Igikorwa gisanzwe, ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge cyakoze ubugenzuzi bukomeye mbere yo kuva mu ruganda, kandi ibipimo byose bya tekinike byageze ku bisabwa n’ibipimo by’Uburayi.
Ifoto kurubuga nyuma yo gushiraho umushinga urangiye
Inzira yose yumushinga kuva gusinya amasezerano kugeza kwishyiriraho ibikoresho. Nubwo ibisabwa byujuje ubuziranenge byumushinga bigoye, imirimo yo gutunganya no kubyaza umusaruro nayo irihutirwa cyane. Kugirango tumenye neza ko ibikoresho byabakiriya bikora kuri gahunda, isosiyete yacu itsinze ingorane zitandukanye kandi itegura vuba abakozi ba tekiniki nogushiraho kugirango batsinde icyorezo. Nyuma yinshuro nyinshi, twerekeje kurubuga rwabakiriya ba Ceki kugirango dukore amahugurwa yo kwishyiriraho hamwe nubuyobozi bwa tekinike kubakiriya, kandi twongeye gutsindira kunyurwa nicyizere cyabakiriya b’i Burayi.
Nk’uko byatangajwe na Wang Qian, umuyobozi w'ikigo cya Xinli Superconducting Company, ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'umushinga muri Repubulika ya Ceki ryerekana ko Xinli asanzwe afite urwego mpuzamahanga rwo mu rwego rwo hejuru rwo gukora. Igipimo gisobanura ko isosiyete igeze ku rwego mpuzamahanga mubijyanye n'umusaruro, ubuziranenge, n'imicungire. Ishiraho urufatiro rukomeye rwo gukora ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru no guteza imbere isoko mpuzamahanga ryibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
“Ubwiza ni ubuzima.” ——————–– Xinli superconducting magnetic itandukanya
Xinli azi ko ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa ari urufunguzo rwo kubona ibicuruzwa byabakiriya. Filozofiya yo gucunga “Ubwiza nubuzima bwumushinga” yinjiye mumico rusange ya Xinli. Ubushyuhe buke bwo hejuru bwa magnetiki itandukanya yakozwe na Xinli Superconducting Company yabonye patenti nyinshi zigihugu hamwe nubwiza bwibicuruzwa byiza hamwe na garanti nziza nyuma yo kugurisha. Kandi binyuze mu cyemezo cy’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi CE, inzira y’umusaruro iragenzurwa cyane. Isosiyete yatsinze impamyabumenyi ya ISO9001 yemewe yo gucunga neza, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa byiza, imikorere ihamye, hamwe n’udushya twinshi mu ikoranabuhanga. Byagaragaye mu bikorwa bifatika ko Xinli yakemuye icyerekezo cy’ubukungu bw’isoko kandi aboneraho umwanya wo kohereza ibikoresho by’Uburayi. Tuzakomeza gushakisha ingufu ku masoko yo mu gihugu no mu mahanga kandi duharanira kugera ku ntera yo hejuru.
5.5T y'amazi ya helium zeru-ihindagurika-ubushyuhe buke burenze urugero rukuruzi ya magnetiki
Igipimo cyo gushyira mu bikorwa: Kubera imbaraga nyinshi zo mu murima, irashobora gutondekanya imyunyu ngugu ifite imbaraga za magnetique nkeya hamwe nuduce duto cyane, cyane cyane amabuye y'agaciro atari ubutare, nka kaolin, potasiyumu albite, na quartz. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugutunganya imyanda no kweza amazi yinyanja.
Ibyingenzi byingenzi bya tekiniki:
Imbaraga za magnetiki yumurongo imbaraga ni ndende. Ubushyuhe buke bwo hejuru bwa magnetiki itandukanya ifata igiceri gikozwe mu bikoresho bya Nb-Ti, kandi imbaraga za magneti zigera kuri 5.5T. Imbaraga zumurima za magneti zisanzwe zisanzwe muri rusange ziri munsi ya 2T, kandi ubushyuhe buke bwo hejuru bwa magnetiki itandukanya ni inshuro 2 kugeza kuri 5.
Field Umwanya wa magneti ni munini. Munsi yinyuma yumurima wa 5.5T, ubuso bwikigereranyo cyogukoresha imbaraga za magneti mugutondekanya kibyara imbaraga nini nini cyane, ishobora gutandukanya neza umwanda wa magneti udakomeye, kuzamura cyane ubwiza bwamabuye y'agaciro atari ubutare, kandi byujuje ibisabwa ibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
◆ Hano hari volatilisation ya zeru ya helium. Firigo ya 1.5W / 4.2K irashobora gutanga ubukonje buhoraho, kugirango helium yamazi idahindagurika hanze ya magneti, byemeza ko umubare wamazi wa helium udahinduka. Ntibikenewe kuzuza helium yamazi mugihe cyimyaka 3, kugabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga.
Consumption Gukoresha ingufu nke. Imashini itandukanya amashanyarazi ikoresha tekinoroji yo hejuru yubushyuhe. Igiceri kimaze kugera kuri superconducting, kurwanya ni zeru. Igiceri kimaze gushimishwa rimwe, ingufu zirahagarara. Umuyoboro uri muri coil ukora loop ifunze udakoresheje ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Gusa firigo ikomeza ubushyuhe buke bwa magneti ikora, ikiza 90% yumuriro ugereranije na magneti asanzwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-03-2021