Kaolin ifite ibigega byinshi mu gihugu cyanjye, kandi ibigega bya geologiya byagaragaye ni toni zigera kuri miriyari 3, bikwirakwizwa cyane cyane muri Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Fujian, Jiangsu n'ahandi.Bitewe nimpamvu zitandukanye zo gushinga geologiya, imiterere nuburyo bwa kaolin biva mubice bitandukanye bitanga umusaruro nabyo biratandukanye.Kaolin ni ubwoko bwa silikatike ya 1: 1, igizwe na octahedron na tetrahedron.Ibice byingenzi bigize ni SiO2 na Al203.Irimo kandi bike bya Fe203, Ti02, MgO, CaO, K2O na Na2O, nibindi bintu.Kaolin ifite ibintu byinshi byiza byumubiri nubumara hamwe nibiranga inzira, bityo ikoreshwa cyane mubukorikori bwa peteroli, gukora impapuro, ibikoresho bikora, gutwika, ubukerarugendo, ibikoresho birwanya amazi, nibindi. Hamwe niterambere ryubumenyi nubuhanga bugezweho, imikoreshereze mishya ya kaolin bahora baguka, kandi batangiye kwinjira mumirima miremire, itomoye kandi ikata.Amabuye ya Kaolin arimo umubare muto (mubisanzwe 0.5% kugeza 3%) yubutare bwicyuma (okiside yicyuma, ilmenite, siderite, pyrite, mika, tourmaline, nibindi), bisiga amabara kaolin kandi bigira ingaruka kumyungu Yera nibindi bintu bigabanya kubishyira mubikorwa ya kaolin.Kubwibyo, isesengura ryibigize kaolin nubushakashatsi kubijyanye no gukuraho umwanda ni ngombwa cyane.Iyi myanda yamabara mubisanzwe ifite imbaraga za magnetique kandi irashobora gukurwaho no gutandukanya magneti.Gutandukanya Magnetique nuburyo bwo gutandukanya imyunyu ngugu mumashanyarazi ukoresheje itandukaniro rya magnetique.Kumyunyu ngugu ya magnetiki idakomeye, murwego rwohejuru rukomeye rukuruzi ya magnetique irakenewe kugirango itandukane.
Imiterere nihame ryakazi rya HTDZ murwego rwohejuru rwihuta rukuruzi
1.1 Imiterere ya electromagnetic slurry yo hejuru ya magnetiki itandukanya
Imashini igizwe ahanini na kadamu, gukonjesha amavuta gukonjesha, sisitemu ya magnetiki, gutandukanya uburyo, sisitemu yo gukonjesha, sisitemu yo gukaraba, sisitemu yo gucukura no gusohora, sisitemu yo kugenzura, nibindi.
Igishushanyo 1 Igishushanyo mbonera cya magnetiki itandukanya ibintu bya electromagnetic slurry
1- Igiceri gishimishije 2- Sisitemu ya Magnetique 3- Gutandukanya hagati ya 4- Umuyoboro wa pneumatike 5- Umuyoboro usohoka
6-Escalator 7-Umuyoboro winjira 8-Umuyoboro wo gusohora Slag
1.2 Ibikoresho biranga tekinike ya HTDZ electromagnetic slurry yo hejuru ya magnetiki itandukanya
◎Tekinoroji yo gukonjesha amavuta.Amavuta akonje afite umuvuduko ukabije, imbaraga zo guhanahana ubushyuhe, kuzamuka kwubushyuhe buke, hamwe nimbaraga za magneti nyinshi.
◎Ikosora ryubu hamwe nubuhanga bugezweho.
◎Ikibanza kinini cyimyitozo ngororamubiri ikora cyane: Koresha ibirwanisho by'icyuma kugirango uzenguruke ingofero, ushushanye imiterere yumuzunguruko wa elegitoroniki yumuriro wa elegitoroniki, kugabanya ubwuzure bwintwaro zicyuma, kugabanya imbaraga za magneti, no gukora imbaraga zumurima murwego rwo gutondeka.
◎Ikomeye-isukari-gaze tekinoroji yo gutandukanya ibyiciro bitatu.Gukomatanya amazi gupakurura hamwe numuvuduko mwinshi wumwuka bituma isuku yohasi isukuye.
◎Ubuhanga bushya bwa spiky butagira imbaraga kandi bukoresha ibikoresho bya magneti.Ubu buryo bukomatanya ibiranga ibikoresho, hamwe nubushakashatsi niterambere ryimyambarire idashobora kwangirika cyane, ibyuma bya magnetique induction gradient nini, biroroshye gufata imyunyu ngugu ya magnetiki idakomeye, remanence ni nto, kandi uburyo ni byoroshye gukaraba iyo ubutare bwarekuwe.
1.3 Isesengura ryibikoresho hamwe nisesengura ryikwirakwizwa rya magneti
1.3.1Ihame ryo gutondeka ni.Igiceri kimaze kwishima, ubwoya bwa magnetiki butwara ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bikoreshwa na magnetiki, kandi hakabyara umurima wa magnetiki utaringaniye cyane, ni ukuvuga magnetiki yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, iyo ibintu bya paramagnetique byanyuze mu bwoya bw'icyuma mu kigega cyo gutondekanya, izakira imbaraga za rukuruzi zingana nigicuruzwa cyumurima wa magnetiki ukoreshwa hamwe na magnetiki yumurima wa gradient, kandi bizashyirwa kumurongo hejuru yubwoya bwicyuma, aho kugirango ibintu bitari magnetiki byanyuze mumashanyarazi.Itembera mu kigega kitari magnetiki kinyuze mu cyuma kitari magnetiki n'umuyoboro.Iyo ibikoresho bya magnetiki bidakusanyirijwe hamwe nubwoya bwicyuma bigeze kurwego runaka (bigenwa nibisabwa inzira), reka kugaburira ubutare.Hagarika amashanyarazi ashimishije kandi usukure ibintu bya rukuruzi.Ibintu bya magnetiki bitembera mubikoresho bya magneti binyuze mumashanyarazi ya magneti.Noneho kora umukoro wa kabiri, hanyuma usubiremo uruziga.
1.3.2Isesengura rya magneti yumurima: Koresha porogaramu igezweho igezweho kugirango wigane byihuse ikarita yumurongo wo gukwirakwiza ibicu, gabanya uruziga rwo gushushanya no gusesengura;kwemeza igishushanyo mbonera cyo kugabanya ibikoresho bikoresha ingufu no kugabanya ibiciro byabakoresha;kuvumbura ibibazo bishobora kubaho mbere yo gukora ibicuruzwa, Ongera ubwizerwe bwibicuruzwa nimishinga;kwigana gahunda zitandukanye zo gukora ibizamini, kugabanya igihe cyikizamini nogukoresha;
Ibiranga amabuye y'agaciro
2.1 Isesengura ryimikorere yibikoresho
HTDZ yo hejuru ya magnetiki itandukanya ikwiranye no kugaburira hasi mugihe utondekanya kaolin.Ibikoresho bifata ibyuma byinshi bitagira umuyonga (cyangwa ibyuma byagutse) nkuburyo bwo gutondekanya, kuburyo trayectory yu bucukuzi bwamabuye y'agaciro idahwitse mubyerekezo bihagaritse kandi bitambitse.Kugenda gutembera kwimyunyu ngugu irerekanwa mumashusho 1. Kubwibyo, kwagura igihe cyo gukora nintera yimyunyu ngugu ahantu hatandukanijwe bifasha muburyo bwuzuye bwo gukwirakwiza magnesi.Mubyongeyeho, umuvuduko wo gutembera, uburemere na buoyancy mugihe cyo gutandukana bikorana.Ingaruka nugukomeza amabuye yamabuye mugihe cyose, kugabanya guhuza hagati yubutare, no kunoza imikorere yo gukuramo ibyuma.Kubona ingaruka nziza.
Igishushanyo cya 4 Igishushanyo mbonera cyimiterere yimyunyu ngugu
1. Umuyoboro w'itangazamakuru 2. Ibice bya rukuruzi 3. Ibice bitari magnetique。
2. Imiterere yamabuye mbisi nuburyo bwibanze bwo kunguka
2.1 Imiterere yumutungo runaka wa kaolin muri Guangdong:
Amabuye y'agaciro ya kaolin mu gace runaka muri Guangdong arimo quartz, muscovite, biotite na feldspar, hamwe na bike bitukura na limonite.Quartz ikungahaye cyane mubunini bwa + 0.057mm, ibirimo mika na minisiteri ya feldspar bikungahaye mubunini bwo hagati (0.02-0.6mm), naho ibirimo kaolinite hamwe nubutare buke bwumwijima byiyongera buhoro buhoro uko ingano ingano iragabanuka., Kaolinite itangira gukungahazwa kuri -0.057mm, kandi biragaragara ko ikungahaye kuri -0.020mm.
Imbonerahamwe 1 Ibisubizo byinshi byo gusesengura ibisubizo bya kaolin%
2.2 Ibyingenzi byingenzi byunguka bikoreshwa mubushakashatsi bwikigereranyo gito
Ibintu nyamukuru bigira ingaruka kumikorere yo gutandukanya magnetiki ya HTDZ yo hejuru ya gradient slurry magnetic itandukanya ni umuvuduko wikigereranyo, imbaraga za magnetique yumurongo, nibindi. Ibintu bibiri byingenzi bikurikira byageragejwe murubu bushakashatsi.
2.2.1 Igipimo cyihuta: Iyo umuvuduko mwinshi ari mwinshi, umusaruro wibanze uba mwinshi, kandi ibyuma birimo nabyo ni byinshi;iyo umuvuduko wo gutembera ari muke, ibyunyunyu fer byibanze, kandi umusaruro wabyo nawo ni muke.Amakuru yubushakashatsi yerekanwa mu mbonerahamwe ya 2
Imbonerahamwe 2 Ibisubizo byubushakashatsi bwibipimo byihuta
Icyitonderwa: Ikizamini cyo gutembera kigenda gikozwe mubihe byimiterere ya magnetiki yumurongo wa 1.25T hamwe na dosiye ikwirakwiza 0.25%.
Igicapo 5 Kwandikirana hagati yikigereranyo na Fe2O3
Igicapo 6 Kwandikirana hagati yumuvuduko utemba n'umweru byumye。
Urebye ikiguzi cy'inyungu muri rusange, umuvuduko wo gutembera ugomba kugenzurwa kuri 12mm / s.
2.2. gutandukanya magnetiki byombi biri hasi, kandi igipimo cyo gukuramo ibyuma ni gito.Ingaruka nziza, nziza yo gukuramo ibyuma.
Imbonerahamwe 3 Ibisubizo byubushakashatsi bwibibanza bya magnetiki
Icyitonderwa: Ikibanza cyibanze cya magnetiki ikizamini gikorerwa mubihe byumuvuduko wa 12mm / s hamwe na dosiye ikwirakwiza 0.25%.
Kuberako urwego rwinshi rwa magnetiki rwinshi rwinshi, niko imbaraga zishishikaza, niko ingufu zikoreshwa mubikoresho, hamwe nigiciro cyibicuruzwa byinshi.Urebye ikiguzi cyo kunguka, icyatoranijwe cyatoranijwe cyashyizwe kuri 1.25T.
Igicapo 7 Kwandikirana hagati yingufu za magneti nimbaraga za Fe2O3。
2.3 Uburyo bwibanze bwo gutoranya gutandukanya magneti
Intego nyamukuru yo kugirira akamaro kaolin ni ugukuraho ibyuma no kweza.Ukurikije itandukaniro rya magnetiki ya buri minerval, gukoresha imbaraga za magnetique yo murwego rwo gukuraho ibyuma no kweza kaolin bifite akamaro, kandi inzira iroroshye kandi yoroshye kuyishyira mubikorwa.Kubwibyo, urwego-rwohejuru rwihuta rukuruzi rwitandukanya, rumwe ruto kandi rwiza, rukoreshwa nkuburyo bwo gutondeka.
Umusaruro w'inganda
3.1 Uburyo bwo gukora inganda za Kaolin
Mugukuraho ibyuma mumabuye ya kaolin mugace runaka muri Guangdong, HTDZ-1000 ikomatanya ikoreshwa mugukora uburyo bwiza bwo gutandukanya magnetiki.Imbonerahamwe yerekana irerekanwa mu gishushanyo cya 2.
3.2 Imiterere yinganda
3.2.1Gutondekanya ibikoresho: intego nyamukuru.2. Kubera ko uburyo bwo gutandukanya ibintu bya magnetiki bitandukanya ari 3 # ubwoya bwicyuma, ubunini bwikigero bugomba kuba munsi ya mesh 250 kugirango harebwe niba ntakintu na kimwe gisigaye mu bwoya bwicyuma kugirango hirindwe ubwoya bwicyuma kubuza ubwoya bwicyuma , bigira ingaruka ku nyungu zerekana no gukaraba hagati Nubushobozi bwo gutunganya ibikoresho, nibindi.
3.2.2Imikorere yo gutandukanya magnetiki.Ukurikije icyitegererezo cyikigereranyo, imbaraga zumurima wimbaraga zo murwego rwohejuru-rukuruzi ya magnetiki itandukanya kugirango ikorwe ni 0.7T, itandukanya-rukuruzi ya magnetiki itandukanya ibikorwa byo gutoranya ni 1.25T, kandi ikoreshwa rya magnetiki ya HTDZ-1000 kugirango ikorwe nabi. .Bifite ibikoresho bya HTDZ-1000 byatoranijwe bitandukanya magnetiki.
3.3 Ibisubizo byinganda
Inganda zikora kaolin zo gukuramo ibyuma ahantu runaka muri Guangdong, umutsima wicyitegererezo cyibicuruzwa byakozwe na HTDZ slurry high gradient magnetique itandukanya irerekanwa mumashusho 3, kandi amakuru yerekanwe kumeza 2.
Cake 1: Nibikombe byamabuye mbisi byinjira muburyo butandukanye bwo gutandukanya ibintu bitandukanya magnetiki
Igice cya 2: Byatoranijwe hafi yicyitegererezo
Pie 3, Pie 4, Pie 5: Ingero zatoranijwe
Imbonerahamwe 2 Ibisubizo byumusaruro winganda (ibisubizo byo gutoranya no kumena imigati saa 20h30 ku ya 6 Ugushyingo)
Igishushanyo 3 Agatsima kakozwe na kaolin ahantu runaka muri Guangdong
Ibisubizo byakozwe byerekana ko Fe2O3 yibigize intumbero ishobora kugabanukaho hafi 50% binyuze mumashanyarazi abiri yo murwego rwohejuru yo gutandukanya ibishishwa, kandi hashobora kuboneka ingaruka nziza yo gukuraho ibyuma.
应用 案例
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-27-2021